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Bordeaux, place de la Comedie, des Quinconces (1)

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Let's start our visit to Bordeaux on or near the place de la Comedie.The tourist office is nearby and if you are by car, there is plenty of parking place around the enormous place des Quinconces, Europe's largest and one of its least interesting squares.
But here, on the place de la Comédie, the ancient forum, a space that once contained 300 houses, a church and a remarkable Gallo-Roman palace.
The Grand Theatre is built on the spot of this palace, which was torn down at the order of Louis XIV. An opera house was built in 1773 and is considered as one of the most beautiful of France. From the outside it resembles a Greek temple, fronted by a row of mighty Corinthian columns and crowned with statues of goddesses and muses. The auditorium (you can visit the inside of the Grand Theatre), has golden columns and a domed ceiling, hung with a massive chandelier weighing1350 KG. From the day it opened, this high temple of illusion answered a deep felt need in business oriented Bordeaux.
You can learn and taste the wide variety of wines at the Maison des Vins de Bordeaux, on the corner of the place de la Comédie. The labels (Graves, Cotes du Blaye….) are generic, but it's a good place to discover.
Just down the cours du 30 Juillet rises the already mentioned place des Quinconces. It's near the river and you should go and admire it for a moment. At your right you will see the Pont de Pierre, sole bridge up to 1965, when the Pont Saint Jean (a little more to the right and in 1967, the pont d'Aquitaine (at your left). Two columns,"les colonnes Rostrales" erected in 1829, at the riverside, form the entrance to the Esplanade. You can see the statues of Montaigne and Montesquieu. At the end of the esplanade, the irrestibly overblown 19th century Monument aux Girondins, a lofty column over a fountain mobbed by Happiness, Eloquence, Security, a crowing cockerel and a host of other attractive allegories. This monument was erected end 19th century in memoriam of the Girondins (inhabitants of Bordeaux and its region), who died on the guillotine during the French revolution in 1792. The column, 50 meters high, is crowned by Liberty, breaking its chains.
The cours de Tournon, behind the monument, leads to the place Tourny, ,with the statue of the "intendant de Guyenne", father of the 18th century Bordeaux. Between the place Tourny and the place de la Comédie, you have the beautiful "allées de Tourny", a promenade lined with linden trees, to give the Bordelais a place to stroll.

Bibliography

Stephen Brook, Bordeaux, people, power and politics; Hubrecht Duijker, Touring in Wine country 2000); Mel Packard, The Bordeaux journal.(2001)
 

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